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FTX's creditor repayments turn a historic collapse into a slow recovery

The estate distributed more than $5 billion in May and around $1.6 billion in September 2025 to allowed claim holders.

Marcus Feld4 min read
Data visualisation representing the recovery of funds after a crypto collapse

Through 2025 the FTX Recovery Trust made a series of large distributions to creditors of the collapsed exchange. It commenced a second distribution of more than $5 billion at the end of May, and announced a third distribution of approximately $1.6 billion for 30 September, consistent with its Chapter 11 plan of reorganisation.

The repayments followed the 2024 conviction of founder Sam Bankman-Fried, who is serving a 25-year sentence for misappropriating billions in customer funds.

A recovery shaped by the price rally

Because claims were valued at petition-date prices while the estate recovered assets that appreciated, many creditors are being made whole in dollar terms even as they miss out on the subsequent crypto rally, a bittersweet outcome that has become one of the defining debates of the FTX wind-down.

Sources & references

Marcus Feld
Markets Correspondent

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